An Adequate Supply of Housing is Essential for a Successful Housing First Program

This study critically examines the Built for Zero (BFZ) approach to ending homelessness by analyzing how its business-style resource allocation strategies are applied in practice. Using ethnographic data from a U.S. county, the research reveals that while BFZ aims for "functional zero" chronic homelessness, limited housing resources often force tradeoffs that sideline the preferences and needs of some individuals. The findings suggest that achieving equitable outcomes with BFZ requires more robust housing infrastructure to avoid marginalizing vulnerable clients.